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The best sites for learning programming for beginners 2024

learning programming 2025
learning programming for beginners 2024


The importance of learning programming

In the digital age we live in, learning programming has become one of the most important skills that anyone looking for a successful career should have in their bag. The importance of learning programming lies in its ability to open new doors in the job market and improve the ability to think critically and solve problems. Whether you are a student, a professional, or even an amateur, learning programming can change your life for the better.

Beginners in programming may face difficulty in choosing the right sites to learn programming, so in this article, we will review the best sites to learn programming for beginners that will help you start your journey easily and effectively. We will discuss each site in detail and explain its features, so that you can choose the most suitable site for you and start learning programming with confidence.

How to choose programming learning sites

Choosing the right site to learn programming is a very important step for any beginner who wants to start in this field. Therefore, you must take into consideration some criteria that will help you choose the most suitable site for you. Below are the most important tips that can help you make the decision

  • Course content ⥃ Make sure that the site offers various courses that cover the basics and advanced levels.
  • Interaction and practical application ⥃ Choose a location that gives you opportunities for practical application and participation in real projects.
  • Community and Support ⥃ Sites that provide interactive communities and technical support can be very useful for beginners.
  • Accredited Certificates ⥃ Some sites offer accredited certificates after completing the courses, and this may help you in your professional future.
  • Cost ⥃ Compare the cost and the benefit you will get from the site, and choose what suits your budget.
  • User Experience ⥃ The site is easy to use and navigate between its pages easily.

Make sure you evaluate each site based on your personal needs and goals for learning programming, to ensure you get the best possible learning experience.

Codecademy website for learning programming

  1. Codecademy is one of the leading online learning platforms for learning programming, offering an interactive and simplified learning environment for beginners. The site includes comprehensive lessons covering programming languages ​​such as Python, JavaScript, and HTML/CSS, with practical challenges and projects to enhance understanding of the concepts.
  2. Codecademy features an easy-to-use interface and provides a course progress tracking system, making it easy for learners to track their progress and improve their skills effectively.
  3. Additionally, Codecademy offers different subscription options to suit users' needs, including a free subscription option and paid subscription options that provide additional features such as live support and more complex projects.

The learning experience on Codecademy is based on active interaction with content and practical projects, which contributes to building a strong foundation in the field of programming.

Coursera website for learning programming

  • Coursera is a global learning platform that has partnered with prestigious universities to provide comprehensive courses in the field of programming, allowing learners to access high-quality educational content covering various programming disciplines.
  • Coursera provides the opportunity to obtain university-accredited certificates upon completion of courses, which increases the value of learning and opens new doors in the career path of learners.
  • Thanks to the self-paced learning system and interactive lessons, users can develop their skills flexibly according to a flexible schedule, making Coursera an ideal choice for those seeking to learn programming in an advanced and organized manner.

Make sure to use the mentors and support resources available on Coursera to get the best possible learning experience, and take advantage of connecting with the platform's vast learning community to successfully achieve your learning goals.

Udemy website for learning programming

  1. Udemy is one of the largest online learning platforms that offers a variety of programming courses, from basic to advanced programming languages. Udemy features a comprehensive and structured curriculum that allows learners to progress at their own pace.
  2. Udemy provides users with access to rich and diverse educational content delivered by professional instructors around the world, making it easy for learners to update their skills and develop their knowledge in the field of programming comprehensively.
  3. Additionally, Udemy offers learners permanent access to courses after purchase, allowing them to learn at flexible times and progress at a rate that suits their personal needs.

It is advisable to read user reviews and course ratings on Udemy before enrolling in any course to ensure that you choose the right course that effectively meets your learning needs.

Khan Academy website for learning programming

  • Khan Academy is a popular educational platform that offers free and diverse educational resources in various fields, including learning programming. The site features a simplified and comprehensive learning approach that is suitable for beginners, where users can learn programming languages ​​such as JavaScript and HTML/CSS through interactive and well-organized lessons.
  • Khan Academy includes exercises and applied projects that help learners strengthen their understanding and programming skills in a practical way, making it easier for them to apply what they've learned in real-world projects and practical applications.
  • With its easy accessibility and flexible learning, Khan Academy is an ideal choice for individuals looking for free educational resources that offer high-quality programming content.

It is recommended to take advantage of the active Khan Academy community and available support to get the most out of the learning experience, and it is also recommended to expand your research and learning with additional resources to enhance your programming skills comprehensively.

freeCodeCamp website for learning programming

  1. freeCodeCamp is one of the leading free online learning platforms that offers comprehensive resources for learning programming. The site features an interactive learning approach that covers learning programming languages ​​such as HTML/CSS, JavaScript, and Python, while providing hands-on projects that reinforce understanding of the core concepts.
  2. freeCodeCamp offers an active community of learners and developers who share knowledge and expertise, making it easy for users to get support, help with issues, and submit code.
  3. Additionally, freeCodeCamp offers different learning paths to suit different levels of experience, making it suitable for both beginners and advanced learners on their journey to learn programming and develop their programming skills.

FreeCodeCamp is recommended as a primary resource for learning programming for free and comprehensively, with practical projects and challenges to improve actual programming skills.

edX website for learning programming

  • edX is a global learning platform that offers advanced programming courses in collaboration with prestigious universities around the world. Courses on edX include learning different programming languages ​​such as Python, Java, and others, in addition to advanced topics in computer science and software development.
  • edX is characterized by the high quality of educational content and the provision of university-accredited certificates after completing courses, which helps students enhance their programming skills and improve their job opportunities.
  • With its technical support and advanced curriculum, edX is an excellent choice for individuals seeking high-quality education in programming and technology.

It is recommended that you enroll in edX courses that fit your personal and professional learning needs, and take advantage of additional resources such as forums and learning communities to enhance the learning experience and interaction.

SoloLearn website for learning programming

  1. SoloLearn is a unique platform for learning programming via smartphones, providing free applications for learning programming languages ​​such as Python, JavaScript, and others. The site features an interactive and easy-to-use educational curriculum that suits beginners and advanced learners alike.
  2. SoloLearn includes short lessons and daily challenges that help learners learn coding concepts in a fun and effective way, with the ability to check progress and earn certificates through the app.
  3. Additionally, SoloLearn allows users to interact with a wide community of programmers and learners, enhancing the personalized learning experience and contributing to the overall improvement of programming skills.

It is recommended to download and use the SoloLearn app as an effective tool for learning programming on smartphones, and to participate in challenges and discussions to enhance programming skills in an interactive and fun way.

Pluralsight website for learning programming

  • Pluralsight is a specialized educational platform that offers advanced courses in programming and information technology, including learning programming languages ​​such as Java, C#, and others. The platform features high-quality content provided by experts in the field, with a focus on practical applications and real-world projects.
  • Pluralsight offers comprehensive learning paths for all levels of learners, from beginners to professionals, with access to a large library of courses covering a wide range of technical topics.
  • With self-assessment tools and technical support available, Pluralsight is an excellent choice for individuals and businesses alike to continuously and effectively develop programming and technology skills.

It is recommended to subscribe to Pluralsight to benefit from high-quality educational content and development in the field of programming, while using self-assessment tools to get the most out of the personal learning experience.

LinkedIn Learning website for learning programming

  1. LinkedIn Learning is an educational platform that offers comprehensive courses in programming, with a focus on learning different programming languages ​​such as Python, Java, and others. The platform features high-quality content provided by experts in the field, with access to a huge library of courses covering various aspects of programming and technology.
  2. LinkedIn Learning gives subscribers access to a variety of educational videos, practical application projects that help them effectively enhance their programming skills, in addition to accredited certificates that can be obtained after successfully completing the courses.
  3. Thanks to the social interaction and forums available on the platform, users can exchange experiences and knowledge with other programming professionals, which contributes to improving learning and developing professional networks.

It is recommended to take advantage of LinkedIn Learning as a reliable source to learn programming and improve technology skills, while taking advantage of the social and educational benefits offered by the platform to effectively achieve personal and professional learning goals.

The Odin Project website for learning programming

  • The Odin Project is an open source platform that offers comprehensive learning paths in computer science and software development. The site features a free, comprehensive curriculum covering programming languages ​​such as Ruby on Rails and JavaScript, with an emphasis on hands-on learning and building real-world software projects.
  • Lessons in The Odin Project include hands-on projects that help learners apply the concepts they've learned to practical projects, enhancing their deep understanding of programming and helping them build a strong software development resume.
  • With an active community and support from other learners and developers, The Odin Project is an excellent choice for individuals looking for free and useful learning resources in the field of programming and software development.

It is recommended to take advantage of The Odin Project as a free resource to learn programming and build practical programming projects, while engaging in the community to interact with others and continuously improve programming skills.

W3Schools website for learning programming

  1. W3Schools is one of the leading educational sites in the field of web development and programming, as it provides comprehensive educational content that includes programming languages ​​such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and others. The platform features simplified and interactive lessons that suit beginners and advanced users alike.
  2. W3Schools provides comprehensive information and detailed lessons with practical examples that help learners easily understand concepts, with the ability to check progress and test knowledge through interactive exercises and quizzes.
  3. With its strong reputation and popularity in the programming field, W3Schools is a leading source for self-learning in the fields of web development, providing learners with valuable tools and resources to comprehensively develop their skills.

It is recommended to use W3Schools as a primary source for learning programming languages ​​and web development, paying attention to periodic updates in the content to get the most out of the personal learning experience.

Treehouse website for learning programming

  • Treehouse is an educational platform that offers a variety of courses in software development and web design, including programming languages ​​such as Python, JavaScript, and more. The platform features an innovative educational approach that focuses on interactive lessons and building practical projects.
  • Treehouse offers comprehensive learning paths for all levels, from beginner to advanced, with access to a huge library of video lessons and hands-on challenges that help you effectively improve your programming skills.
  • Thanks to the available support and active community on the platform, participants can make significant progress in the fields of programming and technology, contributing to achieving their educational and professional goals in an innovative and effective way.

Treehouse is recommended as a leading resource for learning programming and building practical projects, while taking advantage of the community support, interaction, and comprehensive educational content provided on the platform.

FutureLearn website for learning programming

  1. FutureLearn is known for offering comprehensive courses in various programming fields, providing beginners and professionals with the opportunity to learn various programming languages ​​such as Python, Java, and others. It features interactive content and practical exercises that help learners acquire the necessary skills easily and effectively.
  2. FutureLearn offers free and paid courses with rich content available for anytime access. Courses include applied projects that enhance students' understanding and application of what they have learned.

The curriculum is carefully designed to suit different levels of experience and supports interactive learning and self-study. It is suitable for those who want to learn programming directly and applied, and requires a commitment to appointments to fully benefit from the courses offered.

BitDegree website for learning programming

  • BitDegree provides a comprehensive platform for learning programming and technology, offering educational courses covering programming languages ​​such as JavaScript, HTML, and CSS in an interactive and fun way. It is distinguished by providing an opportunity for students to earn accredited certificates and practical skills that help them in the job market.
  • BitDegree offers free and paid courses covering different levels from beginner to advanced.
  • Courses include applied projects and tests to measure students' progress and ensure they have a good understanding of the concepts.
  • The site features an educational approach based on user experience and providing the practical knowledge needed to effectively develop programming skills.

Suitable for those who want to learn programming directly with the possibility of obtaining certificates that enhance their chances in the technical job market.

HackerRank website for learning programming

  1. HackerRank is a leading platform for learning programming and solving innovative problems, providing programmers and developers with the opportunity to improve their skills by solving various programming challenges. It combines theoretical learning and practical application in an interactive environment.
  2. HackerRank offers programming challenges in various fields such as algorithms, software engineering, and artificial intelligence.
  3. The site's platform includes tools to measure and improve software performance through clear assessments and simulation of real-world work environments.
  4. It is an ideal platform for programmers who seek to develop their programming skills and improve their chances of obtaining advanced technical jobs.

It is recommended to set aside regular time to solve challenges and participate in competitions to get the most out of the learning experience on the HackerRank platform.

LeetCode website for learning programming

  • LeetCode is a popular platform for solving programming problems and improving algorithmic skills, providing programmers with the opportunity to solve a wide range of programming challenges and improve their technical capabilities. It features an active community of programmers around the world and an interactive and stimulating learning environment.
  • LeetCode offers thousands of coding challenges in various fields such as algorithms, software engineering, and data analysis.
  • The site allows users to solve real technical problems and participate in programming competitions to measure and improve performance.
  • It is considered a leading platform for students and professionals alike to enhance their programming skills and prepare for the technical challenges in the job market.

It is advisable to set aside regular time to solve challenges and participate in competitions to enhance the deep understanding of programming concepts and their practical application.

Codewars website for learning programming

  1. Codewars is an educational platform that offers interactive coding challenges to improve programming skills and solve programming problems. It allows programmers around the world to improve their programming skills by solving challenges ranging from easy to advanced, and interact with the community of programmers to exchange experiences and knowledge.
  2. Codewars features a wide range of coding challenges in multiple languages ​​such as Python, JavaScript, and more.
  3. Users are encouraged to solve challenges in creative and efficient ways, helping them improve their programming strategies and gain a deeper understanding of concepts.
  4. It is an ideal platform for programmers who seek to improve their programming skills in an interactive and motivating way.

It is recommended to continue solving challenges and participating in the community to get the most out of the learning experience on the Codewars platform.

Best Resources to Learn Different Programming Languages

Programming languagethe sitethe description
PythonPython.orgThe official Python website provides comprehensive documentation and an active community of programmers.
JavaScriptMDN Web DocsA comprehensive resource for learning JavaScript from MDN, with extensive documentation and practical examples.
JavaOracle JavaOracle's site for learning and downloading the Java Development Kit (JDK), as well as comprehensive educational articles and references.
C++LearnCpp.comLearnCpp offers comprehensive lessons and interactive exercises to learn C++ from beginner to advanced level.
PHPPHP.netThe official PHP website provides comprehensive documentation, up-to-date news, and information about projects and communities.

How to Build Software Projects for Beginners

Building programming projects for beginners is an important step in learning programming, and can help reinforce the basic concepts and apply them practically. Beginners can start with simple projects such as building simple web applications or small mobile applications, using the techniques they have learned such as HTML and CSS for design, and JavaScript for interaction, which helps them understand how things work together in a real-world environment.

Building software projects can be both fun and rewarding, as beginners can identify small problems they want to solve and turn them into a software project. E-learning platforms like Codecademy or Coursera can be used to choose guided projects that help apply the concepts learned and gain practical experience.

To build successful software projects, it is important for beginners to have a clear plan and specific goals. You can start by determining the type of project to be built, then determining the appropriate techniques and tools for it, while paying attention to dividing the project into small, organized tasks to facilitate the process and increase productivity.

How to benefit from interactive programming courses

Interactive programming courses are a powerful tool for learning programming in an effective and fun way. Learners can benefit from these courses through several key points:

  • Interactive and practical✔️  The courses allow direct interaction with programming examples and challenges, enhancing understanding and immediate application of concepts.
  • Instant Feedback✔️ Learners receive immediate feedback on their solutions, helping them correct mistakes and improve their skills effectively.
  • Variety of topics and levels✔️ Interactive courses allow learning different programming languages ​​at varying levels, meeting the needs of beginners and advanced learners alike.

To get the most out of it, learners should maintain regular study and practice, and take advantage of feedback to continually improve their programming.

The importance of solving programming problems for beginners

Solving programming problems is one of the most important basics that beginners in the world of programming should learn. It helps them develop their analytical and creative skills, and enhances their ability to provide effective solutions to technical challenges. In addition, solving problems contributes to?

  1. Deep understanding of programming concepts 👈 Solving problems requires a comprehensive understanding of programming language and algorithms, which enhances a deep understanding of technical concepts.
  2. Applying theory in practical work 👈 Beginners can transform the theoretical concepts they learned in the courses into practical solutions to real problems, which enhances their practical application and their ability to deal with software projects.
  3. Improving teamwork and self-learning skills 👈 Problem solving gives beginners the opportunity to work individually as well as within teams, which enhances their ability to continuously learn and improve their skills personally.

Beginners should continue to identify and solve programming challenges regularly to enhance their programming skills and improve their ability to analyze and innovate in solving technical problems.

How to use e-books and references to learn programming

To get the most out of e-books and references in learning programming , beginners should follow some basic steps. First, they should choose books that suit their current knowledge level and future goals, focusing on books that cover the basic concepts comprehensively. Second, it is advisable to read books regularly and focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly, and try out the practical examples provided to enhance practical understanding.

Furthermore, learners can use e-books as a tool for continuous review and updating, as electronic versions can contain interactive content such as direct links to additional resources or recent updates in technical information. Third, learners can use e-books as a tool to enhance self-research, as they can find answers to their specific questions and explore specialized topics in greater depth and detail.

Finally, to ensure full benefit, learners should have a clear strategy for using e-books, such as setting aside regular time for reading and practical application, and maintaining regularity in studying to enhance progress and achieve specific programming goals.

Free resources that can help you learn programming better

For those who want to learn programming for free, electronic resources provide many fruitful opportunities. These resources can be used through several main points

  • Online learning platforms ⇜ like Codecademy and Coursera that offer free and paid programming courses with access to additional resources like educational videos and forums.
  • E-books and articles ⇜ Available on the web and covering a variety of topics in programming, providing detailed explanations and practical examples to help understand the concepts.
  • Programmer communities and programming forums ⇜ Provide an opportunity to interact with professional and novice programmers to exchange experiences and knowledge, get help in solving problems and motivation for continuous learning.

To get the most out of free resources, learners should choose wisely and identify resources that fit their learning style and personal goals, as well as be consistent in practicing and applying the concepts taught.

Challenges that beginners may face in learning programming and how to overcome them

Learning to code can be a huge challenge for beginners, as they face several challenges that may include the complexity of technical concepts, difficulty in understanding algorithms, and the stress of solving technical problems. To overcome these challenges

Starting with the basics It is essential to build a strong foundation of basic concepts such as programming language infrastructure and algorithmic fundamentals, which helps in deeper and more applied understanding.

Regular practice Beginners should continue to solve programming challenges and practice writing code regularly, which enhances their analytical and innovative abilities.

Take advantage of educational resources Beginners should use books, articles, and programming courses to enhance their understanding and expand their technical knowledge.

Dedication and patience are essential in the journey of learning programming, as they help in overcoming difficulties and achieving sustainable progress in the programming field.

Practical experiments and their importance in learning programming

Practical experiences are essential in the programming learning process , as they help transform theoretical concepts into applicable practical skills. By working on actual programming projects, learners can understand how programming concepts and techniques can be applied to solve real problems, and improve their technical skills comprehensively.

  1. Enhance practical understanding: Hands-on experiments can help enhance a deeper understanding of programming languages ​​and algorithms through direct interaction with code and practical modifications.
  2. Stimulate creativity and innovation: Hands-on experiences can inspire programmers to explore new solutions and add more functionality to their projects, enhancing their creativity and innovation skills.
  3. Learn Collaboration and Project Management Skills: Hands-on programming projects can give learners the opportunity to develop skills in collaborating with software teams and managing projects effectively.
  4. Converting concepts into practical skills: Practical experiences help convert theoretical concepts into practical, applicable programming experiences.
  5. Enhance understanding and recall: Thanks to practical application, understanding of programming concepts becomes deeper and easier to remember.
  6. Stimulates creativity and innovation: It allows programmers to discover new solutions and learn from mistakes, which enhances their creativity and innovation skills.
  7. Complexity of technical concepts: Beginners may have difficulty understanding complex programming concepts such as algorithms and graph structures.
  8. Feeling frustrated and distracted: Feeling frustrated by the difficulty of topics can lead to distraction and lack of motivation to continue.
  9. Lack of practical experience: Some may have difficulty applying theoretical concepts to practical projects and dealing with error codes and errors.

Practical experiences are not limited to writing code only, but also include learning from mistakes and continuous improvement, which contributes to enhancing the development of programming skills in a comprehensive and effective manner.

Suggested educational paths for learning programming

To learn programming in an organized and effective way, you can follow suggested educational paths that cover different levels and different programming fields. Here are three paragraphs about the suggested educational paths:

  • Beginner Track⤎ This track starts with learning the basics of a programming language like Python or JavaScript, focusing on basic programming structures and core concepts like conditionals and loops. Interactive courses on platforms like Codecademy and Coursera are recommended for a fun and effective learning experience.
  • Intermediate Track⤎ This track focuses on deepening your programming knowledge by studying data structures and algorithms, and web or mobile applications using a framework like Django or React Native. You can take advantage of courses like Udacity and edX that offer hands-on projects to apply the concepts taught.
  • Advanced Track⤎ This track includes the study of advanced concepts such as artificial intelligence or data science, in addition to learning advanced software development techniques such as comprehensive systems design and performance optimization. Resources such as Coursera and LinkedIn Learning are recommended for advanced and specialized content that meets the needs of advanced learners.

These tracks help learners build a strong foundation in programming and modern technologies, paving the way for a successful career in IT.

Tips for learning programming effectively

To learn programming effectively, it is recommended to follow the following tips. First, set clear and specific goals for what you want to achieve in the field of programming. These goals could be solving specific programming challenges or mastering a specific programming language. Second, practice regularly and continuously. By solving programming challenges and building small projects, you will learn more and apply the concepts in a practical way. Third, do not hesitate to use educational resources available online such as interactive courses, educational articles, and programming forums. Collaborate with programming communities to get support and exchange experiences, which will help you advance your programming quickly and effectively.

Always remember, learning programming requires patience and perseverance. Check your progress regularly and be prepared to face challenges. With consistency and dedication to learning, you will notice a significant improvement in your programming skills and ability to create advanced programming applications and projects.

Career Future for Beginner Programmers

💲The career future for beginner programmers is promising and full of diverse opportunities. First, beginner programmers have wide opportunities to work in large and emerging technology companies, as these companies require programming skills to develop and maintain applications and websites. 

💲Secondly, entry-level programmers can build a stable career path by specializing in areas such as web development, smartphone applications, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and cybersecurity. 

💲Thirdly, the rapid development of information technology contributes to the increased demand for novice programmers, making them an essential part of the modern labor market and providing them with continuous opportunities for professional growth and development.

It is worth noting that novice programmers who invest in developing their skills and learn modern technology will be able to adapt to market requirements and keep pace with continuous technological developments, which contributes to achieving sustainable professional success and a bright professional future in the field of programming.

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